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 Occupational Safety and Health
 General Controls
 Good Working Positions
 Monitors
 Keyboards
 Pointer/Mouse
 Wrist/Palm Supports
 Document Holders
 Desks
 Chairs
 Telephones
 Awkward Postures
 Contact Stress
 Force
 Repetition
 Musculoskeletal Disorders
 Work Process and Recognition
 Workstation Environment
 Introduction to OSHA
 Occupational Safety and Health Summary
 Safety & Health Management Systems
 Helpful Statistics
 Costs of Accidents
 Safety & Health Integration
 Safety & Health Culture
 Safety & Health System Components
 Management Leadership and Employee Involvement
 Worksite Analysis
 Hazard Prevention and Control
 Safety & Health Training
 Obstacles to a Successful Safety and Health Program
 Strategic Map
 Management Processes
 OSHA Help for New Businesses

 

 

Force

Force is usually thought of as a strenuous physical exertion, such as when lifting a heavy weight or pushing a heavy load. Computer work seldom requires this type of strenuous exertion, but there are tasks that require concentrated force that can affect smaller, localized muscle groups.

What are some examples?

  • Your finger and forearm muscles may become sore if you use a pointing device at a setting that is so sensitive that it is hard to control.  Hand and arm muscles must work continually to keep the device steady.
  • Your shoulder and neck muscles are continually being used to lift the arm away from your body if the mouse is placed too far away.
  • The muscles of the back can become strained if you must tilt your head back to view a monitor that is too high.

Although the muscle is usually the first point of pain when these injuries occur, the tendon, which attaches the muscle to bone, can also be affected. Localized pain, stiffness, and tenderness can signal that the muscle or tendon has been exerted beyond its capacity.

To help avoid these problems, properly arrange computer components on the work surface to maintain neutral postures and provide adjustable furniture to minimize the amount of time spent in one posture.

 

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