Using Direct Sales Promotion for Market Share
How can I increase market share?
Direct sales promotion can help build market share, breaking
through brand loyalty by offering incentives to buy. This is a
strategy best used by small brands breaking into markets
dominated by larger brands. Prominent brands can use this
strategy to gain additional sales volume, but sales promotion
alone, generally speaking, is not sufficient enough reason for a
long-time customer to make the switch permanently.
Decisions necessary for effective sales promotion include:
establishing goals, selecting appropriate tools, pre-testing the
deal and evaluating the results.
Establishing Goals
Depending on the type of target market, specific goals may
vary. Targeting consumers, goals could include encouraging
purchasing of larger quantities of product, building a base with
nonusers and attracting users of competitors?brands. Targeting
retailers, goals include inducing them to carry additional items
and higher levels of inventory, encouraging off-season buying,
building brand loyalty and opening orders with new retail
outlets. For your sales force, goals include additional support
of a new product, encouraging more prospecting, and stimulating
off-season sales. Clear definition of goals will help measure
success.
Selecting Appropriate Tools
Consumer Promotion Tools:
| 1 |
Samples - can be delivered door to door, sent in the
mail, attached to another product or featured in
advertising. This is the most effective and most
expensive way to introduce a new product. |
| 2 |
Coupons - can be mailed, attached to other products
or inserted in ads. Redemption rates vary - pack
distribution is redeemed at about 17%, direct-mail
distribution about 8% and newspaper coupons about 2%. |
| 3 |
Cash Refunds/Rebates - are redeemable after purchase
and can be the determining factor among products of
similar price and quality. |
| 4 |
Prizes/Contests/Sweepstakes - offer the opportunity
to enter to win cash, a trip or some other large item.
Generally, these attract far more attention than a coupon
or small rebate. |
| 5 |
Product Warranties - become more attractive as
consumers become more quality sensitive. It is important
for companies to consider carefully the length of
warranty, what parts are covered, etc. so that the value
of sales generated exceeds the potential costs of the
warranty. |
| 6 |
Point of Purchase Displays/Demonstrations - take
place at the retail outlet or point of sale.
Manufacturers get the attention of the most retailers by
offering creative displays and demos that are set up and
maintained by the manufacturer and supported with
additional advertising. |
Business Promotion Tools:
| 1 |
Trade Shows/Conventions - can significantly increase
sales volume through direct contact with customers. About
90% of a trade show's visitors see a company sales person
for the first time. Trade show preparation includes
choosing the appropriate show(s) to attend, building a
dramatic display to attract attention, a strategy for
drawing attendees into your booth and effectively
following up on sales leads. |
| 2 |
Sales Contests - are used to increase sales over a
determined period of time by awarding prizes for those
sales staff/representatives who attain stated goals.
Important issues to consider are what incentives work
best for each sales person and what specific goals will
be obtained. |
| 3 |
Specialty Advertising - consists of useful, low-cost
items bearing the company logo that sales people can
distribute to customers. When choosing a specialty
advertising item, consider overall cost, usefulness to
customer and whenever possible, the type of item relates
specifically to your business. For example, an office
supply retailer could have pens, paper clip holders or
scratch pads imprinted with their logo. |
Pre-Testing the Deal
Sales promotions aimed at consumers can be pre-tested
surveying a group of consumers to rate different possible deals.
Attending trade shows in which you are considering exhibiting
will give you information regarding other exhibitors, attendance,
etc., so you can make an informed decision about becoming an
exhibitor. Seeking input from your sales force regarding the
types of incentive that will inspire them will help you develop a
successful incentive program.
Evaluating the Results
Examining sales results before, during and after-a-sales
promotion on a particular product or service is perhaps the most
common evaluation method utilized. If increases remain after the
promotion, it can be assumed that some customer gain has been
achieved. Sales promotions work best when your competitors
customers try your product, determine it to be the better choice,
and continue to buy.
Consumer surveys can also be helpful in determining whether
they recall the promotion, did it entice them to buy the product
and how it affected their future purchasing choices.
Evaluate trade show results by identifying how many new
customers were reached, how many were sold either at the show or
during subsequent follow up calls, and how many existing customer
relationships were further enhanced by your presence at the show.
Evaluation of sales promotion efforts will help in determining
how much of your marketing budget is allocated to these efforts.