Exporting Alcoholic Beverages
I want to export beverage alcohol products such as
wine, beer and liquor, out of the country; do I need a permit?
The Federal Alcohol Administration Act (FAA) requires anyone
purchasing beverage alcohol products for resale at wholesale,
either domestically or in foreign commerce to first obtain a
Wholesaler's Basic Permit from the Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and
Trade Bureau (TTB) before commencing business.
Where and how do I obtain a Federal Wholesalers
Basic Permit and how long does it take to begin business?
You must complete TTB Form 5100.24, Application for a
Wholesaler's/Import's Basic Permit under the FAA Act. To obtain
this permit, you must maintain and staff a business office in the
United States.
Mail completed applications to the Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and
Trade Bureau, National Revenue Center, 550 Main Street, Room
8002, Cincinnati Ohio 45202.
While we try to qualify each applicant as soon as possible,
there are certain requirements that must be met such as
background checks, verifying source of funds and inspection of
the business premises. We ask you to please allow at least 90
days to receive your Federal permit.
Do I have to pay a fee for a license or permit or pay
any taxes?
There are no fees for obtaining a Federal Permit, however, you
may be required to file and pay Special Occupational Tax when you
commence business. Under the Internal Revenue Code, wholesalers
of beverage alcohol products must pay a Special Occupational Tax.
However, if all the transactions consist of exports (no domestic
sales), you are liable at the retail dealer rate of $250, instead
of the $500 rate as a wholesale dealer.
The reason for this distinction is that a foreign buyer
(someone not within the jurisdictional limits of the United
States) is not considered a dealer under the U.S. Internal
Revenue Code. This is true even if the foreign buyer is in the
beverage alcohol business. If, on the other hand, you also intend
to sell within the U.S. to trade buyers such as distributors or
retail dealers, then you are liable to pay Special Occupational
Tax at the wholesale dealer rate of $500.
Do I need to obtain a local or State license to
conduct business?
State requirements must be met in addition to those for the
Federal permit described above therefore, you should contact each
State for information regarding their licensing requirements. A
directory of the applicable State Liquor Control Boards is
available at: http://www.ttb.gov/alcohol/info/faq/subpages/lcb.htm
Who do I contact if I have questions or need help?
Any questions regarding the application process should be
directed to the National Revenue Center (NRC) at 1-877-882-3277.
You may also write or email the National Revenue Center.
The email address is ttbimport@ttb.treas.gov
The mailing address is National Revenue Center, 550 Main
Street, Room 8002, Cincinnati Ohio 45202.